![]() ![]() In: Proceedings of the 21st Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. Ponte, J.M., Croft, W.B.: A language modeling approach to information retrieval. In: Proceedings of the 2013 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work, pp. Marlow, J., Dabbish, L., Herbsleb, J.: Impression formation in online peer production: activity traces and personal profiles in github. In: Proceedings of the 18th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. Majumder, A., Datta, S., Naidu, K.: Capacitated team formation problem on social networks. In: Proceedings of the 15th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, pp. Macdonald, C., Ounis, I.: Voting for candidates: adapting data fusion techniques for an expert search task. Lima, A., Rossi, L., Musolesi, M.: Coding together at scale: github as a collaborative social network. In: 20th Working Conference on Reverse Engineering (WCRE), 2013, pp. Jiang, J., Zhang, L., Li, L.: Understanding project dissemination on a social coding site. In: Proceedings of the 22nd Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. Hofmann, T.: Probabilistic latent semantic indexing. In: Proceedings of the 12th Working Conference on Mining Software Repositories, pp. Hauff, C., Gousios, G.: Matching github developer profiles to job advertisements. In: Computational Science and Its Applications–ICCSA 2015, pp. Gyimesi, P., Gyimesi, G., Tóth, Z., Ferenc, R.: Characterization of source code defects by data mining conducted on github. In: Proceedings of the 33rd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. Springer, Berlin (2007)įang, Y., Si, L., Mathur, A.P.: Discriminative models of integrating document evidence and document-candidate associations for expert search. ACM (2012)įang, H., Zhai, C.: Probabilistic Models for Expert Finding. ![]() In: Proceedings of the 12th ACM/IEEE-CS Joint Conference on Digital Libraries, pp. ACM (2012)ĭeng, H., Han, J., Lyu, M.R., King, I.: Modeling and exploiting heterogeneous bibliographic networks for expertise ranking. In: Proceedings of the ACM 2012 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work, pp. American Mathematical Society, Providence (1997)ĭabbish, L., Stuart, C., Tsay, J., Herbsleb, J.: Social coding in github: transparency and collaboration in an open software repository. ![]() ACM (2004)Ĭhung, F.R.: Spectral Graph Theory, vol. In: Proceedings of the 27th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 3, 993–1022 (2003)īuckley, C., Voorhees, E.M.: Retrieval evaluation with incomplete information. 34(1-3), 177–210 (1999)īegel, A., Bosch, J., Storey, M.-A.: Social networking meets software development: perspectives from github, msdn, stack exchange, and topcoder. 6(2–3), 127–256 (2012)īeeferman, D., Berger, A., Lafferty, J.: Statistical models for text segmentation. ACM (2006)īalog, K., Fang, Y., de Rijke, M., Serdyukov, P., Si, L.: Expertise retrieval. In: Proceedings of the 29th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. Finally, a prototype system, SCSMiner, which provides expert search service based on a real-world dataset crawled from GitHub is implemented and demonstrated.īalog, K., Azzopardi, L., De Rijke, M.: Formal models for expert finding in enterprise corpora. For evaluation, StackOverflow is leveraged to complement the ground truth of expert. To achieve this goal, we devise a generativ e probabilistic expert ranking model upon which a consistency among projects is incorporated as graph regularization to enhance the expert ranking and a perspective of relevance propagation illustration is introduced. Motivated by this intuition, we aim to develop a framework to effectively locate the developers with right coding skills. One unique characteristic of such sites is that the past development experiences of developers provided on the sites convey the implicit metrics of developer’s programming capability and expertise, which can be applied in many areas, such as software developer recruitment for IT corporations. ![]() Social coding sites (e.g., GitHub) can integrate social networking and distributed version control in a unified platform to facilitate collaborative developments over the world. With the advent of social coding sites, software development has entered a new era of collaborative work. ![]()
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![]() ![]() ![]() Interest will accrue on your existing loan until it is paid in full. The actual number of days you will not have a scheduled monthly payment due will vary depending on the terms of your existing loan, your payments on the existing loan, and applicable state law. Skipping a payment assumes you will not have to make a payment in the current month on your existing loan, and your first payment on the new loan is scheduled at least 30 days from the day the new loan is funded. An $18,000 loan at 17.99% APR for 24 months is $898.55 per month, for 36 months is $650.65 per month, for 48 months is $528.66 per month, for 60 months is $456.98 per month and for 72 months is $410.44 per month. A representative example of payment terms are as follows: An $18,000 loan at 3.24% APR for 24 months is $775.57 per month, for 36 months is $525.37 per month, for 48 months is $400.33 per month, for 60 months is $325.36 per month and for 72 months is $275.42 per month. Terms are subject to change and not available in all states. Your final payment will be based on the amount you borrow, interest rate and term of the loan. Your final interest rate will be based upon your credit profile, term of loan and year and current mileage of the vehicle you are refinancing. If you continue to meet the criteria used to select you for this offer, you are prequalified for a secured loan on the automobile you are refinancing of no less than $10,000 at an interest rate between 3.24% APR to 24.99% APR calculated on simple interest paid out over a period of 24-72 months. The ability to add or remove someone from the loan you are refinancing may not be available in your state. You must continue to meet the criteria used to select you for this offer and our creditworthiness criteria. Any prequalification under this offer presented to OpenRoad Lending after the expiration date will be processed as a non pre-qualified application. The minimum loan amount you are prequalified to receive is $10,000 meaning you must owe at least that amount on the vehicle you are refinancing. Commercial vehicles, vehicles with a conversion package or a branded or salvaged title and motorcycles are not eligible for financing. Value is based upon the wholesale value of the vehicle set forth in the applicable National Automobile Dealers Association Used Car Value Guide for your state. Maximum loan-to-value restrictions of 125% apply. We must obtain a valid first lien on the vehicle securing the loan. Vehicles that are no longer being manufactured are not eligible to be refinanced under this program. You must provide a valid driver’s license (one loan allowed per valid Driver’s License).Ĭredit is available for the refinancing of one loan on your credit report that is secured by a vehicle or light duty truck that is up to but no more than seven model years old or newer, with a maximum mileage not exceeding 100,000. You must provide evidence of Full Coverage Automobile Insurance at the time the loan is refinanced. Your maximum monthly expenses, including the monthly payment on the loan, cannot exceed 40% of your gross monthly income. The monthly payment on the loan cannot exceed 10% of your gross monthly income. You must be at least 18 years of age and provide us evidence of at least $2,000 gross monthly income. Offer is non-transferable and supersedes all prior offers. *Terms and Conditions of Offer: Offer valid for a limited time only as shown on the front page of the letter and/or web page. Experian Consumer Opt Out, P.O Box 919, Allen, TX 75013 If you do not want to receive prescreened offers of credit from this and other companies, call the consumer reporting agencies toll-free: 1-888-5OPT-OUT, or write: Equifax Options, P.O. This offer is not guaranteed if you do not meet our criteria, including providing acceptable property as collateral. PRESCREEN & OPT OUT NOTICE: This “prescreened” offer of credit is based on information in your credit report indicating that you meet certain criteria. ![]() ![]() ![]() Located in an old house, this has become one of the prettiest bookstores in San Francisco.Ĭhristopher's Books is well respected for having an excellent selection of independent and lesser-known books. Christopher's BooksĪddress: 1400 18th Street (district: Potrero Hill) > More about visiting the Haight-Ashbury District 6. It is, dare I write it, Heaven.or maybe Hell depending on your reading preference! You can find books that range from beat-up reads to 1st editions in perfect condition. They freely admit all they want to do is read, read, read, so they've probably read it before. And, if you can't, the staff will make sure to put you on the right track and help you. Simply stated, any of those types of books or audiobooks that you could want, you will probably find there. Science Fiction, fantasy, horror, and mystery lovers have found their inner sanctum in the Haight District! Borderland BooksĪddress: 1470 Haight Street (district: Haight-Ashbury) > More about visiting the Mission District 5. Please call them or check their website for more information. Note: You have to make an appointment to shop at their store and their hours change depending on the day and date. It is a fun store to visit, as it is in the popular Mission District, where there is so much to do. They carry almost every literary category and have games, cards, magazines, and more. That is one of the reasons I love Dog Eared Books, as it is a small, female-owned business. Dog Eared BooksĪddress: 900 Valencia Street (district: Mission)Īs a San Franciscan, I love this city's diversity. > More to see and do in the Ferry Building 4. ![]() Since it is in the Ferry Building, I love that I can find a book and then grab a bite to eat, do some shopping, or take it outside and read it as I watch the ships go by on the bay. I love coming here because they carry books focusing on the Bay Area. The shop offers books on every imaginable topic, from kids' books to cooking to travel. Most people don't realize there is a bookstore in San Francisco's historic Ferry Building, so I wanted to highlight it. Address: 1 Ferry Building (district: Embarcadero) ![]() ![]() ![]() Velocity data is derived from the phase, or doppler shift of the returned energy. In general, the stronger the returned energy, the heavier the precipitation. Other non-precipitation targets will return energy, but for now, we will only deal with the precipitation. Reflectivity data shows us the strength of the energy that is returned to the radar after it bounces off precipitation targets. There are two main types of data, Velocity and Reflectivity. ![]() The returned energy changes its wavelength characteristics when it hitsĪ target moving away or toward the radar (red and green line, respectively) ![]() In the image above, the grey line is the transmitted signal. This ability to "see" the wind is what enables the National Weather Service to detect the formation of tornados which, in turn, allows us to issue tornado warnings with more advanced notice. Information on the movement of objects either toward or away from the radar can be used to estimate the speed of the wind. The radar's computers measure the phase change of the reflected pulse of energy which then convert that change to a velocity of the object, either toward or from the radar. The same effect takes place in the atmosphere as a pulse of energy from NEXRAD strikes an object and is reflected back toward the radar. The faster the train moves, the greater the change in the whistle's pitch as it passes your location. Likewise, as the train moves away from you, the sound waves are stretched, lowering the pitch of the whistle. As the train approaches, the sound waves that make up the whistle are compressed making the pitch higher than if the train was stationary. You have most likely experienced the "Doppler effect" around trains.Īs a train passes your location, you may have noticed the pitch in the train's whistle changing from high to low. This Doppler effect was named after the Austrian physicist, Christian Doppler, who discovered it. The phase of the returning signal typically changes based upon the motion of the raindrops (or bugs, dust, etc.). The ability to detect the "shift in the phase" of the pulse of energy makes NEXRAD a Doppler radar. Learn about the different scanning modes of the Radar here The remaining 59 minutes and 53 seconds are spent listening for any returned signals. When the time of all the pulses each hour are totaled (the time the radar is actually transmitting), the radar is "on" for about 7 seconds each hour. NEXRAD spends the vast amount of time "listening" for returning signals it sent. This process of emitting a signal, listening for any returned signal, then emitting the next signal, takes place very fast, up to around 1300 times each second! Computers analyze the strength of the returned pulse, time it took to travel to the object and back, and phase, or doppler shift of the pulse. This reflected signal is then received by the radar during its listening period. Note: it's a small fraction of the emitted energy that is scattered directly back toward the radar. If the energy strikes an object (rain drop, snowflake, hail, bug, bird, etc), the energy is scattered in all directions (blue). The radar emits a burst of energy (green in the animated image). NEXRAD (Next Generation Radar) obtains weather information (precipitation and wind) based upon returned energy. ![]() ![]() ![]() Now that you have the code copied, simply paste it into the “ Coupon Code” label at the checkout. Step 4: Enter the code at the Ancestry checkout Once you’re done browsing and ready to buy, move onto Step 4 for retrieving your discount. You need this code in order to inform Ancestry to remove part of the cost of your total order.įind the item you’d like to purchase at Ancestry and just add them to your cart. ![]() Simply copy the code that is presented to you. For example, if you’re looking for 10% off orders at Ancestry then find the coupon above, and click on Get Coupon to reveal the code. ![]() There is always a sale or discount available at Ancestry to be redeemed through us here at Stuff New Zealand Coupons.Ĭhoose the coupon code above that you’d like to redeem. Follow these steps below to save money on your next purchase. If you’re looking for a discount on your online purchase at Ancestry then you’ve come to the right place. These types of figures can only be delivered and are thanks to the fourteen hundred employees Ancestry has worldwide to help with the process. Ancestryhas also been at the forefront of this type of testing and has managed to sell over six million tests.Īncestry can boast of being able to reconnect over one billion families worldwide and pride itself in being a world leader in completing family trees. This testing has been able to test five times more ethnic groups than any of its leading competitors. These types of figures can only be delivered and are thanks to the 1400 employees Ancestry has worldwide to help with the process.Īncestry is also now able to offer DNA testing. Ancestry has also been at the forefront of this type of testing and has managed to sell over 6 million tests.Īncestry can boast of being able to reconnect over 1 billion families worldwide and pride itself in being a world leader in completing family trees. Whether its photographs, scanned documents or stories that have been uploaded, the Ancestry network has over 20 billion records.Īncestry is also now able to offer DNA testing and has managed to test 5 times more ethnic groups than any of its leading competitors. Due to their extensive records, Ancestry was able to link the histories of many families together and accurately show peoples’ history.Īncestry is a global company that now has many different ways of sourcing someone’s history. So before you head over to the Ancestry website, take a good look at all our money-saving offers and discount codes to see what you can save.Īncestry was launched in 2002 in the United Kingdom. Leaving no stone unturned the team here at Stuff New Zealand Coupons are here to help you get the very best deals. Here at Stuff New Zealand Coupons we search and collect all the latest money-saving coupon codes, promotional codes, discount codes and deals for Ancestry we can find. Ancestry now offers the same service for New Zealanders.īecause Ancestry has had the expertise and access to an international database, all New Zealanders, no matter what their history is, will gain greater accuracy when using Ancestry. In Europe, Ancestry is now the main choice for people searching for their families’ pasts. Started as a dot.com, this huge network has grown hugely, spanning the world. Ancestry has been able to offer a global network of ancestry information through their websites. For a number of years, family history has started to become an aspect of our lives which we now show more interest in. ![]() ![]() ![]() Most properties that can be leased qualify as real property, including individual apartments, duplexes, single-family homes, complete apartment buildings, commercial shopping centers, and office buildings. Investors may require specific experience and knowledge depending on the type of rental property they are investing in. ![]() To make a good source from these rental properties, one must consult a financial investor or a real estate specialist from your area to get to know the estate's value. In the U.S with, real estate is booming property values are increasing this has given rise to many investors heavily investing in rental properties as there is a surge in rental homes. Rental property is one way to increase the passive income of investors, as it is always seen as a good long-term investment. The cap rate may not be useful to you if you are simply buying a home to live in without the intent to generate income for it or if you are only focusing on price appreciation potential.Calculator Calculate Now Rental Property Calculator: Analyzing Expenses, Rental Income, and Potential Returns However, it's only applicable to income-generating properties and can be misleading for properties whose valuations are driven by factors not associated with income potential such as single-family residential homes. For example, a property can have a yield of 4% and seem profitable, but if you have to borrow at 5%, your levered yield would be negative and reflect the fact that you will be losing money on the property.Ĭap rate is a quick and convenient calculation to measure how the market values a specific property relative to other similar properties in the area. The levered yield also helps you consider if a property is unprofitable. This might seem like a bad investment, but if you only had to put down a down payment of 5%, or $50,000, your levered yield would be 20% a year ($10K/$50K *100%). This helps you understand how profitable a property is in a more practical context.įor example, let’s say that after financing costs your yield on a $1M property is only 1%, or $10,000. mortgage interest costs) and compares the income from the property to your down payment or equity rather than the total cost of the property. ![]() ![]() A levered yield takes into account your costs in financing the property (e.g. There is an additional type of yield called a levered yield. Cap rate can change from year to year depending on the valuation of the property while your yield will generally stay the same unless your income significantly changes. The main difference between cap rate and yield is that cap rate is a valuation based on current income at current prices whereas yield is based on current income vs your initial investment. What is the difference between cap rate and yield? At minimum, your cap rate should be greater than your cost of financing: for example, if you have a 5% mortgage then a property with a cap rate below or equal to 5% is expected to be a money-losing investment. Ultimately, a good cap rate for your personal investment will have a wide range depending on your investing strategy, area of purchase, and many other factors. Either case is not necessarily good or bad, but they mean that you need to do more research on why the property is being valued the way it is. If the cap rate is above that of similar properties, the property might be undervalued. If the cap rate of your property is below that of similar properties, it might be overvalue. You can find a more accurate range by researching cap rates for properties similar to yours in the same area. What is a good cap rate?Ī good range for cap rates is between 4% and 12% depending on the area and property type. The range of cap rates will differ across different property types, time periods, economic conditions, locations, and many other factors that play a role in determining the price or risk of a property. What are some factors that affect the cap rate? ![]() ![]()
![]() ![]() Going from learning through play to designing through shapes, we can see that there is a tendency towards simplicity and minimalism in almost any type of design. When we see a red octagon, we know it means STOP.įrom an early stage, the human mind finds a way to fathom all the geometric meanings because it understood shapes before it understood language. There are specific connotations to every shape, and usually, these meanings are cultural. Most of us played the game where you had to match shapes of different colors. They are the basics of design and also of learning through play. It’s time to see which are the meanings they carry. Sometimes, if we don’t immediately identify them, their meanings can be more in-depth, and they only send a specific feeling by not giving all the information. So, when we see an object reduced to a combination of color and shape-let’s say a yellow circle, symbolizing the sun-we’ll instantly recognize it. ![]() This usually applies to the familiar shapes which have associations with objects encountered in nature. Specific shapes and colors already have meaning in our minds. The combination of shapes and colors are various and hold different meanings and moods.īefore deciding which one to choose, you’ll need to understand your design’s purpose and the message you want to convey. Most of the time, the designs will get paired with a color. The Psychology of Shapes in Designĭesigners use shapes to express different ideas, create the notion of movement, offer texture and depth to an image, suggest a mood or emotion, or emphasize an area of interest. Now, let’s dive deeper into shape meanings and learn how you can integrate them into your visual communication strategy. Symbols that you see and use in your everyday life, such as mobile app icons, can be placed in this category. For example, a stick figure is an abstract shape depicting a person, or typographic glyphs can illustrate letters. These illustrate organic forms or everyday objects, even though they are not an exact representation. Rarely, these shapes can be human-made, like ink blobs. ![]() Opposite to geometric shapes, these are asymmetrical, or imperfect but necessary and comforting shapes encountered in nature.Įverything that was created naturally can fall into this category, such as leaves, rocks, or clouds. In kindergarten, we learned shapes through play before we learned about letters, so it’s only natural to feel acquainted and drawn to something we’re used to. They are so familiar to us because we started seeing and drawing them since we were kids. Circles, squares, triangles, pentagons, hexagons, or octagons are instantly recognizable. Probably the most commonly used, the geometric shapes come first to our minds. There are three main shapes you can use in your designs: 1. Sometimes the best way to create a compelling design means reducing it to its most basic shapes. Otherwise, they work as an accessory, for various visual marketing materials such as presentations, infographics, or social media visuals.īut what’s the best shape you can use to send the right message? 3 Types of Shapes in Design They can work as a standalone design if you need to send a direct message. ![]() Most of the shapes rely on cultural conventions or nature silhouettes, which makes them familiar to us. By adding a third dimension to them, you can create forms, which is a different element altogether. In graphic design, shapes are two-dimensional figures in a layout with clear delimitations at the edges. In this article, we’re going to talk about the psychology behind geometric shapes, how all the objects surrounding us can be associated with basic shapes, what are the main shape meanings, and how you can use them to influence your visual marketing strategy. This means that you can use them to create graphic design materials that evoke particular emotions.Ī powerful communication strategy is all about pairing the right message with a great design to achieve the desired results. What’s interesting about shapes is that they can make us feel a certain way. Our everyday life means constantly interacting with different objects, which resemble various shapes, from basic to abstract ones. ![]() ![]() For example, I included the scene at the end where she hugs Chewbacca at the Rebel base, although it’s possible to argue that she wasn’t quite in the foreground of the action. And while I noticed Rose’s glaring lack of a presence , the results surprised even me: In “The Rise of Skywalker” … she appears for just one minute and 16 seconds, give or take a few seconds.Įven 1:16 is a fairly liberal appraisal - while I tried to be strict about only letting the timer run when Rose was actually on-screen, my definition of “on-screen” was generous. Just how bad is it? I conducted an investigation, watching both “The Last Jedi” and “The Rise of Skywalker” with my finger poised over a stopwatch app. Abrams had to make a difficult choice by elevating the main characters, who were already so flatly drawn as a result of the previous two movies. Others were more defensive, arguing that J.J. “Seriously, was it that hard to give Rose a role similar to Lando in ? Doing something amazing in the climax to save the day? Even Jar Jar had a crucial purpose in, and Rose is a way better character than Jar Jar. It’s the main lesson George Lucas was trying to teach us,” said another Twitter user. Her message of fighting out of love, not hate, is THE central theme. ![]() ![]() ![]() “Quite frankly, Rose Tico IS ‘Star Wars.’ She is the common person of the galaxy, rising up in resistance and rebellion. hat the f**?!” lamented one Twitter user. “The treatment of ose in sends the message that if you, as a woman, do your job as an actress … and men don’t like it and proceed to attack you online, the writers of the next movie will listen to that and totally erase you from it. In response to actress Kelly Marie Tran’s relegation to little more than background noise in the recently released finale to Disney’s “Star Wars” trilogy, the hashtag #RoseTicoDeservedBetter has been trending on social media - with many noting the racist abuse she received at the hands of alt-right trolls on social media following “The Last Jedi,” the prior installment in the “Star Wars” saga. ![]() ![]() ![]() Rather, you’ll just do some warm-ups before going into the working sets of your main compound exercise (usually bench press). **If your goal is strength gains, you may not want to pre-exhaust your chest. This is okay because remember, your goal here is to build, shape, and define your chest muscles, not to merely get stronger. exhausting your chest will take a little strength away from the rest of your chest exercises for that workout.
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